This offering featured three female backup singers, among them Steve Gaines ’s sister, Cassie. Artimus Pyle replaced Burns on drums in 1975 and fired away on the band ’s 1976 album Gimme Back My Bullets. King left in late 1974 amid the band ’s inveterate use of drugs and alcohol and because of interpersonal tensions -at the end of the infamous “Torture Tour, ” some 64 dates in 83 days, Van Zant had knocked out the keyboardist ’s two front teeth. ” Billy Powell played keyboards, Bob Burns drums, and Leon Wilkeson bass. Piling the third guitar atop those of Rossington and Collins, beginning in 1973, was Ed King, formerly of the Strawberry Alarm Clock and co-writer of that band ’s Number One hit “Incense and Peppermints. Three-Guitar Attackĭuring most of its tenure, Lynyrd Skynyrd boasted three lead guitars -bettering the two guitars of their fellow southerners, the more-popular Allman Brothers Band. In recognition of the song, Alabama governor George Wallace sent the group plaques conferring on them the status of honorary lieutenants in the state militia, a conscription the band regarded with marked ambivalence. ” The former, a retort to Neil Young ’s southerner-bashing in his hit “Southern Man, ” appeared on the band ’s second album, Second Helping, and reached the Top Ten. Later Skynyrd hits included 1974 ’s “Sweet Home Alabama ” and 1977 ’s “That Smell. Group formed in Jacksonville, FL, 1966 initially called My Backyard and later, One Per Cent signed with MCA, and released debut LP, Pronounced Leh-Nerd Skin-Nerd, 1973 disbanded after 1977 plane crash reformed, 1987.Īwards: Gold record for Pronounced Leh-Nerd Skin-Nerd, 1973.Īddresses: Record company -Atlantic Records, 75 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, NY 10019.įor his work with Blood, Sweat and Tears, produced the album on his Sounds of the South label for MCA, and it went gold. Later members include Randall Hall (guitar), King, Powell, Pyle, Rossington, Johnny Van Zant (vocals), and Wilkeson. 1949), guitar Ronnie Van Zant (born in Jacksonville in 1949 died in a plane crash, October 20, 1977, in Gillsburg), vocals and Leon Wilkeson (born in Florida, early 1950s), bass. 1949), guitar Steve Gaines (born in Seneca, MO, early 1950s replaced Ed King, 1974 died in a plane crash, October 20, 1977, in Gillsburg, MS), guitar Billy Powell (born in Florida, early 1950s), keyboards Artimus Pyle (born in Spartanburg, SC replaced Bob Burns, 1975), drums Gary Rossington (born in Jacksonville, c. ” Performer/producer Al Kooper, best known For the Record …Įarly members included Allen Collins (born in Jacksonville, FL, c. The release featured Van Zant ’s grainy-voiced rendering of the band ’s trademark and somewhat mournful “Freebird. Lynyrd Skynyrd reached national prominence in 1973 opening for the Who ’s Quadrophenia tour and issuing their debut album, Pronounced Leh-Nerd Skin-Nerd. This gentle revenge must have satisfied the band, for in later years they invited Mr. By the early 1970s the group had begun attracting regional attention and settled on the name Lynyrd Skynyrd, immortalizing a high school gym teacher named Leonard Skinner who had persecuted Van Zant and others for their long hair. Impressed by the sounds of the Yardbirds and Blues Magoos, buddies Ronnie Van Zant, Gary Rossington, and Allen Collins formed a band and played dances under a variety of names, including My Backyard and later, One Per Cent. Lee High School in Jacksonville, Florida. In the mid-1960s the nucleus of what would become one of the most popular southern boogie bands of the 1970s, Lynyrd Skynyrd, were students at Robert E.
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